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br NLS and NES Mapping br Sequence Comparison of Gli
2021-11-01
NLS and NES Mapping Sequence Comparison of Gli NLSs—NLSs in ZF Domains Alignment of the Gli NLSs of representative metazoan animals suggests that the amino Actinomycin D residues in the ZF domains are strongly conserved (Figure 4.2, Figure 4.3B). However, the length of the intervening amino a
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We speculated modulation of redox balance in
2021-11-01
We speculated modulation of redox balance in brain, by activation of GIP receptor pathway. QA is known to mediate production of ROS, lipid peroxidation by its interactions with Fe2+ and formation of QA-Fe2+ complex (Braidy et al., 2010, Rios and Santamaria, 1991, Stipek et al., 1997). QA induces NOS
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Both preclinical and clinical studies
2021-11-01
Both preclinical and clinical studies have identified a distributed set of CNS nuclei that participate in cognitive control of feeding behavior. Preclinical studies that utilize restricted access feeding schedules (RFS) indicate that rodents learn to anticipate delivery of scheduled meals as indicat
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First identified in as the second mammalian glutathione pero
2021-11-01
First identified in 1982 as the second mammalian glutathione peroxidase [23], we and Stockwell's group demonstrated in 2014 that the selenoperoxidase GPX4 is the key upstream regulator of ferroptosis [12], [13]. The role of GPX4 as the main regulator in the ferroptotic process is based on its unique
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We sought to deduce the
2021-11-01
We sought to deduce the role of membrane lipid determinants on endo- and exocytosis by applying a combination of metabolic (lipid) engineering approaches and biophysical methods, e.g. classical optical imaging technologies and high-resolution time-resolved patch-clamp/capacitance measurements. The l
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It was reported that GPR is
2021-10-29
It was reported that GPR120 is expressed on macrophages in adipose tissue (Oh et al., 2010). Whether GPR120-positive Chlortetracycline HCl in human and rat pancreas belongs to macrophages was studied. CD68 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is highly expressed by human monocytes and tissue macrop
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In addition to their functional activation of GPR
2021-10-29
In addition to their functional activation of GPR109A, compounds of the pyrazolopyrimidine class also enhanced the binding of nicotinic Remodelin synthesis to the receptor. For instance, increased the binding of H-nicotinic acid to the receptor (black curve) in a concentration-dependent manner, wh
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The occurrence of MDR in cancer patients undergoing
2021-10-29
The occurrence of MDR in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy can be mimicked in the laboratory by culturing cancer C-type natriuretic peptide (1-22) (human, rat, swine) in the presence of chemotherapeutic drugs, thereby enforcing the evolution of acquired drug resistance. This has been describe
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The role of the ER EK variant which is associated
2021-10-29
The role of the ER22/23EK variant which is associated with relative resistance to GC, as shown by a reduction of transactivating capacity in vitro and less suppression of GS-7340 levels after 1mg DST in vivo. Relative GC resistance associated with the ER22/23EK polymorphism might protect from the d
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In summary this study shows that compound d has strong
2021-10-29
In summary, this study shows that compound 4d has strong clinical potential as an efficient GLP-1/GCGR agonist exhibits weight-lowering, lipid-regulation and diabetes-protective effects and plays an important role in the prevention and therapy of diet induced obesity and dyslipidemia. The present st
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br Discussion RBCs possess a much simpler composition and
2021-10-29
Discussion RBCs possess a much simpler composition and structure than other eukaryotic 4-P-PDOT and can therefore serve as a convenient system on which to study how cell functioning relates to the molecular and supramolecular properties of its constituents. The model developed in this work is ai
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According to Laplace s law loss of myogenic
2021-10-29
According to Laplace’s law, loss of myogenic response would increase wall stress and tension in downstream vessels and subsequently induce endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness [36]. Indeed, we found that arteries from FPR-1 KO mice presented with a leftward shift in the stress-strain curve
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Taken together the four HRs couple with several different si
2021-10-29
Taken together, the four HRs couple with several different signaling pathways modulating various G-proteins (Fig. 1). Histamine H1R The H1R, including many other biogenic amine receptors, is one of the GPCR family members (see for a complete list e.g. http://www.gpcr.org/7tm/ or http://tools.gpc
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The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with con
2021-10-28
The central region of Azalanstat can be substituted with connecting alkyl chains of different nature and length. Interesting results were given by compounds with a four or five AZ505 ditrifluoroacetate australia chain, incorporating heteroatoms, such as oxygen (Fig. 2, compound 4) or sulfur, and di
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In summary through medicinal chemistry design
2021-10-28
In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on
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